Healers
Willem Kolff
Physician and Inventor
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Willem Kolff was a Dutch-American physician widely regarded as the father of dialysis. In 1943, in Nazi-occupied Netherlands, he built the first working dialysis machine, a rotating-drum device that filtered a patient's blood outside the body to do the work failed kidneys could not. He emigrated to the United States after the war and, at the University of Utah, led early research toward the artificial heart, work that helped earn him the description father of artificial organs. He received the Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research in 2002 for his work on the artificial kidney and dialysis.
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Built the first working dialysis machine in 1943.
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